Introduction
In the latest episode of the Hackaday Podcast, hosts Elliot Williams and Tom Nardi cover a wide range of topics, from the rising cost of PCB fabrication to the surprising persistence of leaded gasoline. This article dives into the key discussions, highlighting innovative hacks, emerging technologies, and the clever ways makers are pushing the boundaries of what's possible. Whether you're a seasoned hacker or just curious about the latest DIY trends, there's plenty to explore.

News and Updates
The PCB Shortage: A New Challenge
The episode kicks off with a look at the latest reason why cheap PCB fabrication isn't as affordable as it used to be. After years of chip and memory shortages, the industry now faces a PCB shortage. This development impacts hobbyists and professionals alike, forcing makers to plan more carefully or seek alternative prototyping methods.
The Zen of Mechanical Keyboard Wiring
For keyboard enthusiasts, mechanical keyboard wiring is both an art and a science. The episode touches on the meticulous techniques behind creating custom keyboards, emphasizing the satisfaction of a perfectly wired matrix.
Hackaday Europe: Final Call for Speakers
Hackaday Europe is approaching, and the organizers are seeking the last round of speakers and workshops. The event promises a gathering of creative minds from across the continent.
What's That Sound?
Listeners are challenged to identify a mystery sound for a chance to win a prize. The segment adds a fun interactive element to the podcast, encouraging active participation.
Interesting Hacks of the Week
Hacking Electronic Shelf Labels
Electronic shelf labels (ESL) are commonly used in retail to display prices, but hackers have found ways to repurpose them. TagTinker is a project that lets you hack ESLs, turning them into customizable displays. Another hack pits a Game Boy against an ESL, showing that old hardware can still interface with modern tech.
E-Paper Dashboard: A Smart Home Reimagined
E-ink displays are known for their low power consumption and readability. One maker reimagined smart home interaction by building an e-paper dashboard that provides at-a-glance information without the glare of traditional screens. It's a stylish alternative for home automation enthusiasts.
3D Printer Parts Become Three-Axis Camera Slider
Repurposing 3D printer components, a maker built a three-axis camera slider for smooth video shots. The build went awry at first, but with perseverance and the guidance of the FluidNC wiki, it turned into a functional tool.
Cutting Steel Gears with Homemade EDM
Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is usually an industrial process, but one hacker created a homemade EDM to cut steel gears. Using high current and a bit of water, this technique can be adapted to any 3D printer via the Powercore project, opening up new possibilities for metal fabrication at home.
Solarpunk Message Board in an IKEA Lantern
A solarpunk-themed message board was hidden inside an IKEA-style lantern. Powered by an ESP32, it combines aesthetics with functionality, allowing for low-energy, wireless messaging in a charming package.
Pushing NFC Out of Its Comfort Zone
Near-field communication (NFC) is typically used for short-range data transfer, but hackers are exploring ways to use NFC to power devices instead of relying on Qi charging. One project abuses an ATtiny chip for RFID applications, demonstrating the versatility of this ubiquitous technology.

Quick Hacks: Elliot's and Tom's Picks
Elliot's Picks
- Matching Transistors: A technique for selecting well-matched transistors in analog circuits, crucial for audio and precision applications.
- Testing CANopen Networks: A tool that simplifies debugging of CANopen communication in industrial and automotive projects.
- Digital Audio Recorder for TOSLink: A compact device that captures digital audio over optical TOSLink connections.
Tom's Picks
- Linux on PS5: Running Linux on a PlayStation 5 via a hypervisor exploit, opening up console hardware for development and tinkering.
- Shortwave Sensor for the Ionosphere: A project that monitors ionospheric conditions using shortwave radio, valuable for understanding atmospheric physics.
- Photographing the ISS with a Thrift Store Lens: A challenging but rewarding endeavor to capture images of the International Space Station using inexpensive, second-hand optics.
Can't-Miss Articles
Flow Batteries: Simple Concept, Big Potential
Flow batteries, especially vanadium redox flow batteries, are emerging as a scalable solution for grid energy storage. The episode explains the surprisingly simple concept: liquid electrolytes stored in tanks are pumped through a cell to generate electricity. An open-source flow battery design and even a pump-free version are discussed, highlighting the DIY potential for sustainable energy storage.
Why Leaded Fuel Is Still a Thing
Despite decades of environmental regulations, leaded gasoline continues to be used in some niches, such as aviation fuel for piston-engine aircraft. The article explores the reasons behind its persistence, from engine design constraints to the challenges of transitioning to unleaded alternatives.
Conclusion
Hackaday Podcast Episode 369 offers a rich tapestry of hacking insights, from the macro-scale challenges of PCB shortages to the micro-scale innovations in e-ink and NFC. Each project demonstrates the ingenuity of the maker community, proving that with creativity and persistence, almost anything can be hacked, repurposed, or improved. For the full experience, listen to the podcast or check out the show notes linked below.